Python reduce() Function is a function that implements a mathematical technique called folding or reduction. reduce() is useful when you need to apply a function to an iterable and reduce it to a single cumulative value. Python’s reduce() is popular among developers with a functional programming background, but Python has more to offer.
The reduce(fun,seq) function is used to apply a particular function passed in its argument to all of the list elements mentioned in the sequence passed along. This function is defined in “functools” module.
reduce() function reduces sequence of elements into a single element by applying the specified function.
reduce(function,sequence):
reduce() function present in functools module and hence we should write import statement.
Example 1:
| from functools import *
l=[10,20,30,40,50] result=reduce(lambda x,y:x+y,l) print(result) # 150 |
Example 2:
result=reduce(lambda x,y:x*y,l)
print(result) #12000000
Example 3:
from functools import *
result=reduce(lambda x,y:x+y,range(1,101))
print(result) #5050
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